Sunday, June 21, 2009

Templeton Investment's view on possible hyperinflation

Excerpt from Barrons:


Some economists fear excessive stimulus will lead to hyperinflation in coming years. Does this worry you?


Although the size of the stimulus programs and injections of liquidity around the world are cause for concern, and commodity prices have moved sharply higher. Excess capacity still exists in many industries. This, combined with high unemployment rates, should act to contain inflation for the foreseeable future.


I'm going to agree with this, and to add to this we are still going to see a decrease in prices for the housing portion of inflation. This will suppress the cost of living. But low inflation or deflation doesn't mean that commodity prices will be low as well. Their prices can act on their own individual demand and supply situations.


Capacity is a tricky thing as well. Certain industries that haven't really gone through a big growth cycle might not have excess capacity. Any industry related to housing probably has lots of excess capacity. Perhaps tech might not have so much excess capacity as their boom years happened in pre-2000 and they probably have worked a lot of it off.


So, this is my point, when looking at inflation from this kind of a "surgical" perspective, due to all this liquidity sloshing around, we will see certain industries and commodities outperform relative to others.


This outperformance will not necessarily be due to growth of the industry or demand for the commodity, but relative lack of capacity to produce more combined with the excess liquidity being channeled there.

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